The story in brief
Meesho’s founding account focuses on smaller sellers and shoppers whose constraints shaped the product. Device capability, language and cataloguing effort can determine who can participate in commerce.
Vidit Aatrey and Sanjeev Barnwal began Meesho in 2015. In their published founders’ letter, they describe a gap between established online-commerce platforms and the smaller businesses that made up much of everyday trade. The question was how those sellers could participate without adopting a model designed for much larger brands.
Designing for the actual device
The letter traces an early WhatsApp-based approach and later attention to practical constraints: less powerful phones, limited bandwidth, cataloguing effort and language. These are product requirements, not peripheral details. A merchant cannot benefit from a platform that is too difficult to operate in the setting where they work.
A marketplace has two learning curves
A seller must understand how to present an item and fulfil an order. A shopper must understand what is being offered and what to expect. Simplifying only one side can leave the other struggling. The experience includes the quality of information exchanged between them.
The founder lens
Our interpretation is to look carefully at the assumptions embedded in a category’s standard product. Device quality, fluency and existing business processes can quietly determine who is able to participate. A new venture can begin by questioning those assumptions and observing where potential users are being asked to do too much.
Design for the seller’s actual working day
A seller may be photographing products, answering messages and preparing orders on the same phone. A workflow that looks manageable in an office can be demanding in that setting. Observe the full task, including the time spent preparing information before opening the platform. Reducing a screen to fewer steps will not help if the seller still has to produce confusing inputs. The founder lesson is to treat access as a practical design question: can someone understand, complete and repeat the work with the tools available? A new audience often requires changes to the operating assumptions behind the product, not only a new marketing message.
Put the idea to work
Use these questions to investigate the idea in your own context.
- Test a seller task on the devices and connections people actually use.
- Measure preparation work as well as time inside the app.
- Ask which catalogue detail is hardest to create or maintain.
A closer look
What does inclusion mean in this commerce story?
It means investigating the practical barriers that prevent intended users from participating. The Meesho profile highlights constraints described in the founders’ letter; it does not assume that reaching a wider audience automatically gives every seller the same outcome.
Sources & editorial note
This profile draws on the public sources below. Company and founder accounts describe their own perspective. Our analysis, questions and takeaway are editorial interpretation. This is not an original interview or a sponsored feature.
See our editorial standards or request a correction. For another perspective, read What an incubator brings to the table.


